punitive

英 [ˈpjuːnətɪv]

美 [ˈpjuːnətɪv]

adj.  惩罚性的; 刑罚的; 处罚的; (租税等)苛刻的

TEM8法律

Collins.1 / BNC.12051 / COCA.8916

牛津词典

adj.

• 惩罚性的；刑罚的；处罚的
  intended as punishment
  1. There are calls for more punitive measures against people who drink and drive.
     有人呼吁对酒后驾车的人要有更具处罚性的措施。
  2. He was awarded punitive damages (= in a court of law) .
     法庭判给他处罚性的损害赔偿。
• （租税等）苛刻的
  very severe and that people find very difficult to pay
  1. punitive taxes
     惩罚性征税

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 处罚的；惩罚性的
  Punitiveactions are intended to punish people.
  1. ...a punitive bombing raid...
     惩罚性空袭
  2. Other economists say any punitive measures against foreign companies would hurt US interests.
     其他经济学家说任何针对外国公司的惩罚性措施都会损害美国的利益。

英英释义

adj

• inflicting punishment
  1. punitive justice
  2. punitive damages
  Synonym:punitory

双语例句

• These include pecuniary penalties, injunctive relief, compensation, punitive and non-punitive orders and divestiture.
  这些包括罚款、强制性救济、补偿以及惩罚和非惩罚判令和权利剥夺。
• Trust duty and punitive indemnification duty exerts harm influences to debit and credit sides.
  信托义务和惩罚性赔偿义务均对借贷双方产生了有害的影响。
• Carbon taxes and punitive regulatory regimes are unlikely to help.
  碳税收和惩罚性监管制度可能于事无补。
• Stimulating legislative reform that will establish laws against corruption and commensurate enforcement and punitive measures;
  鼓励进行立法改革，以制定反腐败法律和相应的强制执行和惩戒性措施；
• Officials have in the past tried to limit exports through punitive taxation or quotas.
  印度官员们过去曾试图采用惩罚性税收或配额限制出口。
• On Punitive Compensation System of Product Liability& Legal Provisions of Punitive Compensation of Food Safety Law
  论产品责任中的惩罚性赔偿制度&兼议《食品安全法》中惩罚性赔偿的规定
• The US imposed punitive tariffs on Chinese panels last year.
  美国去年对中国输美太阳能电池板开征了惩罚性关税。
• The absence of severe punitive measures for corrupt behaviour;
  对贪污行为没有严厉惩罚；
• Other economists say any punitive measures against foreign companies would hurt US interests.
  其他经济学家说任何针对外国公司的惩罚性措施都会损害美国的利益。
• But in his brief comments at the White House, he made no mention of any punitive action.
  但他在白宫发表的简短评论中，没有提到任何惩罚措施。