五五字典>英语词典>prognosis翻译和用法

prognosis

英 [prɒɡˈnəʊsɪs]

美 [prɑːɡˈnoʊsɪs]

n.  (对病情的)预断,预后; 预测; 预言; 展望

GRE医学

Collins.1 / BNC.12677 / COCA.11704

牛津词典

    noun

    • (对病情的)预断,预后
      an opinion, based on medical experience, of the likely development of a disease or an illness
      1. 预测;预言;展望
        a judgement about how sth is likely to develop in the future
        1. The prognosis is for more people to work part-time in the future.
          预计将来会有更多人从事兼职工作。

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT (尤指对病人病情的)预后,预断
        Aprognosisis an estimate of the future of someone or something, especially about whether a patient will recover from an illness.
        1. If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
          如果癌症在早期发现,预后效果还是非常好的。
        2. ...a gloomy prognosis of the Scots' championship prospects.
          对苏格兰队的夺冠前景并不看好

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • In patients with ischemic heart disease and left ventricular dysfunction, inducibility of sustained VT carries a poor prognosis.
        在伴有缺血性心脏病和左室功能不全的病人中,能诱导持续室性心动过速的预后不良。
      • If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
        如果癌症在早期发现,预后效果还是非常好的。
      • Nonetheless, classification by age of onset and maximum function achieved is useful for prognosis and management;
        不过,通过发病年龄和获得的最大功能分类可以用来进行预后和管理;
      • Objective To discuss the development, treatment and prognosis of a second primary lung cancer in laryngeal carcinoma patients.
        目的探讨喉癌患者以肺癌为表现的第二原发癌的发病情况、治疗方法及预后。
      • Treatment options of liver cancer and prognosis are dependent on many factors but especially on tumor size and staging.
        肝癌的治疗和预后取决于多种因素尤其是肿瘤的大小和分期。
      • Early diagnosis and treatment has greatly improved the prognosis of this aggressive neoplasm.
        早期诊断和治疗可明显改善这种侵袭性肿瘤的预后。
      • HRG is expressed in a significant proportion of human breast cancer biopsies and correlates with poor prognosis.
        HRG在很大一部分人乳癌病理切片中表达,并和不良预后相关。
      • Objective To summarize the characteristics of pathogenesis, image, treatment and prognosis of pulmonary hamartoma.
        目的总结肺错构瘤的发病特点、影像学特性、治疗方法及预后。
      • Abstract: objective to study the clinical characteristics, surgical treatment and prognosis of thyroid papillary carcinoma in children.
        文摘:目的探讨儿童甲状腺乳头状癌的临床特点、外科治疗和预后。
      • Objective To study the clinical pathological characteristics and prognosis of intraplacental choriocarcinoma.
        目的探讨胎盘内绒毛膜癌的临床病理特点和预后。