presumption
英 [prɪˈzʌmpʃn]
美 [prɪˈzʌmpʃn]
n. 可能的事; 认为真实的事; 非分的行为; 妄自尊大; 推定; 假定; 假设
复数:presumptions
Collins.1 / BNC.8869 / COCA.9906
牛津词典
noun
- 可能的事;认为真实的事
something that is thought to be true or probable- There is a general presumption that the doctor knows best.
一般人都以为医生最了解情况。
- There is a general presumption that the doctor knows best.
- 非分的行为;妄自尊大
behaviour that is too confident and shows a lack of respect for other people - 推定;假定;假设
the act of supposing that sth is true, although it has not yet been proved or is not certain- Everyone is entitled to the presumption of innocence until they are proved to be guilty.
在被证明有罪以前,每一个人都应被假定无辜。
- Everyone is entitled to the presumption of innocence until they are proved to be guilty.
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 假定;假设
Apresumptionis something that is accepted as true but is not certain to be true.- ...the presumption that a defendant is innocent until proved guilty...
被告在被证实有罪之前都被视为无罪的假定 - I'm having to make a lot of presumptions since I don't really know anything about the case.
事实上我对这个案件一无所知,很多观点都只能是假设。
- ...the presumption that a defendant is innocent until proved guilty...
- N-UNCOUNT 擅自;放肆;冒昧
If you describe someone's behaviour aspresumption, you disapprove of it because they are doing something that they have no right to do.- They were angered by his presumption.
他们对他的放肆感到非常愤怒。
- They were angered by his presumption.
英英释义
noun
- a kind of discourtesy in the form of an act of presuming
- his presumption was intolerable
- audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to
- he despised them for their presumptuousness
- (law) an inference of the truth of a fact from other facts proved or admitted or judicially noticed
- an assumption that is taken for granted
双语例句
- Carrying out Causation presumption in environmental tort actions is significant to establish environmental tort actions system and substantive aflairs.
开展环境侵权诉讼中的因果关系推定讨论,对建立我国环境侵权诉讼理论体系以及实务操作有重要意义。 - Presumption of innocence itself has no class nature, so it corresponds to the principle of seeking truth from facts and cracking down on criminal.
无罪推定本身不具有阶级性,与我国实事求是原则和打击犯罪的要求一致而不矛盾。 - Your presumption that I would want to share a flat with you is false.
你认为我会和你同住一套公寓,那就错了。 - Miss Woodhouse, believe me I have not the presumption to suppose-Indeed I am not so mad.
伍德豪斯小姐,请相信我,我不会这样冒昧地认为&我确实没有这样狂妄。 - In many countries, an accused person enjoys a presumption of innocence until tried and convicted.
在许多国家里,被告直到被审判和定罪之前始终被视为无罪。 - They may be hoping to invert the presumption that a defendant is innocent until proved guilty.
他们可能有望颠覆“被告在证实有罪之前是无辜的”这一假设。 - They took advantage of our society's great strength& its openness and freedom, the welcome it gives to immigrants and the presumption of innocence it extends.
他们利用我们的社会的巨大的力量&开放和自由,欢迎它给移民和无罪延伸的推定。 - But the Supreme Court also has ruled that a specifically identified state interest can outweigh the presumption of openness.
但最高法院也裁定,某一明确具体的国家利益可以超越审判公开这项预设。 - This presumption may be rebutted by clear and convincing evidence.
这一假设可以经由明确和有说服力的证据驳回。 - The same presumption of innocence goes for copyright and privacy.
版权和隐私问题同样可获得无罪的推定。