perspiration

英 [ˌpɜːspəˈreɪʃn]

美 [ˌpɜːrspəˈreɪʃn]

n.  汗; 汗珠; 排汗; 出汗

CET6TOEFL医学

BNC.16014 / COCA.14005

牛津词典

noun

• 汗；汗珠
  drops of liquid that form on your skin when you are hot
  1. Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead.
     他的前额上挂着汗珠。
  2. Her skin was damp with perspiration.
     她的皮肤上汗津津的。
• 排汗；出汗
  the act of perspiring
  1. Perspiration cools the skin in hot weather.
     热天出汗可使皮肤降温。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 汗；汗珠
  Perspirationis the liquid which comes out on the surface of your skin when you are hot or frightened.
  1. His hands were wet with perspiration.
     他双手被汗水浸湿了。
  2. ...night sweats and excessive perspiration.
     夜间盗汗和出汗过多

英英释义

noun

• salty fluid secreted by sweat glands
  1. sweat poured off his brow
  Synonym:sweatsudor
• the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid
  1. perspiration is a homeostatic process
  Synonym:sweatingdiaphoresissudationhidrosis

双语例句

• Decidedly," said Danglars, with the perspiration on his forehead," I must be under arrest.
  一定是的了！“腾格拉尔说，额头上直冒出汗来，”我准是被捕了。
• Inspiration and perspiration are the ingredients of success.
  灵感和汗水是成功的要素。
• Sensors measure the activity of your sweat glands and the amount of perspiration on your skin, alerting you to anxiety.
  传感器可以测量活动你的汗腺和发生额汗对你的皮肤，提醒你的焦虑。
• Lou was dripping with perspiration
  卢浑身淌汗。
• She could see his face now, his eyes wild and his skin glistening with perspiration
  她现在可以看见他的脸了，他的眼睛瞪得溜圆，皮肤上闪着汗水。
• The perspiration was running down my back.
  汗从我背上淌下来。
• The person loses large amounts of body water and salt in perspiration.
  该人在出汗过程中，失去大量体内水分和盐分。
• Chantal was writhing in pain and bathed in perspiration.
  夏恩托痛苦地翻来覆去，汗水淋淋。
• Morrel sighed deeply, and passed his hand over his forehead, which was covered with perspiration.
  莫雷尔深深地叹了一口气，用手抹了一下他那满挂着汗珠的前额。
• A medicinal powder made essentially of ipecac and opium, formerly used to relieve pain and induce perspiration.
  由吐根和***制成的粉末状药物；用来缓解疼痛和排汗。