inflammation

英 [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn]

美 [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn]

n.  发炎; 炎症

复数：inflammations　

GRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.9326 / COCA.9195

牛津词典

noun

• 发炎；炎症
  a condition in which a part of the body becomes red, sore and swollen because of infection or injury

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 发炎;炎症
  Aninflammationis a painful redness or swelling of a part of your body that results from an infection, injury, or illness.
  1. The drug can cause inflammation of the liver.
     该药会引起肝脏炎症。
  2. ...throat inflammations.
     咽喉发炎

英英释义

noun

• the act of setting something on fire
  Synonym:ignitionfiringlightingkindling
• arousal to violent emotion
  Synonym:inflaming
• the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up
  1. his face was flushed with excitement and his hands trembled
  2. he tried to calm those who were in a state of extreme inflammation
  Synonym:excitementexcitationfervorfervour
• a response of body tissues to injury or irritation
  Synonym:rednessrubor

双语例句

• Recently many studies have revealed that vascular inflammation plays an important role in the development of acute myocardial infarction.
  近来许多的研究显示，血管的发炎反应在急性心肌梗塞的发展中，扮演一个重要的角色。
• You have inflammation in your throat.
  您的喉咙发炎了。
• Inflammation of the iris and cornea of the eye.
  眼睛虹膜和角膜的炎症。
• Aloe may have an analgesic effect on inflammation and minor skin irritations.
  芦荟可能对发炎以及轻微的皮肤炎症具有镇痛作用。
• This is an irritation and inflammation of the edge of the eyelid.
  这是眼睑边缘红肿发炎的症状。
• Microscopically, acute appendicitis is marked by mucosal inflammation and necrosis.
  显微镜下，急性阑尾炎的粘膜炎症和坏死非常明显。
• Macrophages are dispatched in response to injury, infection and inflammation.
  巨噬细胞在受伤，感染和炎症反应中被派遣出来。
• Penicillin can inhibit the spread of the bacteria and inflammation.
  青霉素可以抑制细菌和炎症的扩散。
• Asthma and chronic bronchitis are both caused by chronic inflammation of lung tissue.
  气喘病和慢性支气管炎都源自肺组织的慢性炎症。
• Inflammation of the nose and throat with increased production of mucus.
  鼻和喉发炎，粘液增加。