ecosystems

英 [ˈiːkəʊˌsɪstəmz]

美 [ˈikoʊˌsɪstəmz]

n.  生态系统
ecosystem的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 生态系统
  Anecosystemis all the plants and animals that live in a particular area together with the complex relationship that exists between them and their environment.
  1. Madagascar's ecosystems range from rainforest to semi-desert.
     马达加斯加生态系统类型多样，从雨林到半荒漠等不一而足。
  2. ...the forest ecosystem.
     森林生态系统

双语例句

• In losing species we lose the productivity and stability of entire ecosystems.
  失去这些物种意味着失去生产力和整个生态系统的稳定。
• He ends with a plea to protect endangered species and threatened ecosystems.
  他以保护濒危物种和受威胁的生态系统的恳求结尾。
• Other freshwater and terrestrial ecosystems have been degraded by pollution.
  其他淡水和陆地生态系统也因污染而退化。
• In aquatic ecosystems cadmium can bio-accumulate in mussels, oysters, shrimps, lobsters and fish.
  在水栖生态系统中，镉可以积聚在蚌类、牡蛎、虾、蟹和鱼的体内。
• The study found that global warming was already affecting the Earth's ecosystems;
  研究表明，全球变暖已经影响到了地球的生态系统；
• In both closed-source and open source ecosystems, the participants have common interest.
  在封闭源代码和开源生态系统中，参加者有共同利益。
• This course will teach the methods, technology, and cases of ecological engineering on wetlands and coastal ecosystems.
  本课程将教授包括湿地、海岸等生态系之工程方法、技术与案例。
• Like biological ecosystems, a computer ecosystem is more viable when it has more participants and more diversity.
  像生物生态系统那样，计算机生态系统在其具有更多参与者和更多样化时更加可行。
• The most successful economic ecosystems contain a variety of big and small companies: silicon Valley boasts long-established names as well as an ever-changing array of start-ups.
  包含大大小小的多种经济成分才是最成功的经济生态系统：硅谷自豪地拥有着久负盛名的企业，同时也有一系列不断创新的初创企业。
• Human activities are disturbing both the structure and functions of ecosystems and altering native biodiversity.
  人类活动不仅干扰了生态系统的结构和功能，而且还改变了当地的生物多样性。