dilated

英 [daɪˈleɪtɪd]

美 [daɪˈleɪtɪd]

v.  扩大; (使)膨胀，扩张
dilate的过去分词和过去式

过去式：dilated　

BNC.42357 / COCA.30645

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使)(血管)扩张;(使)(瞳孔)放大
  When things such as blood vessels or the pupils of your eyesdilateor when somethingdilatesthem, they become wider or bigger.
  1. At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light...
     到了晚上，瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。
  2. Exercise dilates blood vessels on the surface of the brain.
     运动会使大脑表层的血管扩张。

双语例句

• The ileocecal valve and terminal ileum are usually dilated rather than stenosed.
  回盲部和末端回肠常呈扩张面而不狭窄。
• Objective To investigate the importance of autoimmunity against β 1-adrenoreceptor in the pathogenesis of dilated cardiomyopathy ( DCM).
  目的研究β1肾上腺素能受体的自身免疫在扩张性心肌病发病中的重要作用。
• Hemorrhoids consist of dilated submucosal veins which may thrombose and rupture with hematoma formation.
  痔疮由扩张的黏膜下血管形成，此黏膜下血管可形成血栓和破损伴有血肿的形成。
• Bronchography may reveal dilated enlarged ducts of hypertrophic gland.
  支气管造影可显示出肥大腺体的腺管已经扩张和肿大。
• The different diagnosis of echocardiography for ischemic cardiomyopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy
  超声心动图对缺血性心肌病和扩张型心肌病的鉴别诊断
• BACKGROUND: For patients with chronic pancreatitis and a dilated pancreatic duct, ductal decompression is recommended.
  背景：对于慢性胰腺炎合并胰管扩张的病人，胰管减压是被推荐的治疗方法。
• A nest of metastatic infiltrating ductal carcinoma from breast is seen in a dilated lymphatic channel in the lung.
  肺扩张的淋巴管可见来自乳腺浸润性导管癌转移灶。
• His nostrils dilated with the scent of the air.
  他的鼻孔因为空气中的香味而张大了。
• With dilated form and lambent eyes watch'd you.
  以扩张的形体和温柔的眼神把你们守望。
• His pupils were dilated to the size of pie plates.
  他的瞳孔放大到几乎一个馅饼盘那么大了。