detritus

英 [dɪˈtraɪtəs]

美 [dɪˈtraɪtəs]

n.  风化物; 残渣; 腐殖质; 瓦砾; 碎石; 垃圾; 废物

GRE医学

BNC.20655 / COCA.18523

牛津词典

noun

• 风化物；残渣；腐殖质
  natural waste material that is left after sth has been used or broken up
  1. organic detritus from fish and plants
     鱼和植物的有机残渣
• 瓦砾；碎石；垃圾；废物
  any kind of rubbish/garbage that is left after an event or when sth has been used
  1. the detritus of everyday life
     日常生活垃圾

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 残余物;狼藉
  Detritusis the small pieces of rubbish that remain after an event has finished or when something has been used.
  1. ...the detritus of war.
     战争留下的断壁残垣

英英释义

noun

• loose material (stone fragments and silt etc) that is worn away from rocks
• the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
  Synonym:debrisdustjunkrubble

双语例句

• Considering the characteristics of detritus image, this article proposed an improved segmentation method based on watershed transformation.
  针对岩屑图像的特征，提出了一种改进的分水岭算法分割方案。
• Microbial biomass and its active control of organic detritus decomposition in soil were strongly correlated with carbon mineralization.
  土壤微生物的活性，决定着土壤中有机碎屑的降解速率，是土壤有机碳分解周转的主要诱导因素。
• As the two branches of Grampositive bacteria, Firmicutes and Actinobacteria mostly participated in decomposition of detritus and heterotrophic nutrient cycle in the seaweed beds of Gouqi Island.
  厚壁菌门和放线菌门作为革兰氏阳性菌的两个分支，在枸杞岛海藻场中主要参与分解碎屑及异养营养素的循环过程。
• Application of Replacement Detritus Pile with Dynamic Compaction in Treatment of Complex Sea-filling Soft Ground in Beibu Gulf
  置换碎石桩联合强夯在北部湾填海复杂型软弱地基处理中的应用
• Cannot effectively find the seabed hydrothermal sulfide ore spot hosted in the base of the detritus, the silt and the volcanic ash.
  不能有效地发现赋存在碎屑、淤泥、火山灰之下的海底热液硫化物矿点（床）。
• Analysis and control of cement stable detritus anti-pressure intensity test aberrance
  水泥稳定碎石抗压强度试验变异分析与预控
• Biological composition and FAA content of particulate organic detritus from mudflat of intertidal zone Detritus Fragments of dead material, such as leaf litter and products of the breakdown of organic material by decomposers.
  潮间带滩涂颗粒有机碎屑生物组成及其游离氨基酸分析碎屑（腐屑）：由分解者分解已经死亡的有机物质的而产生的废物。
• Today's coast is never clear but always strewn with plastic and other detritus.
  今天的海岸不再空旷，但却四处散布着塑料品和其它碎屑。
• The tidal river would push detritus into the most-used spots.
  潮水把碎石冲击到常用的河段。
• Till-less agriculture Reserved detritus from previous crops covers and protects the seedbed.
  保留前茬作物的残株碎片以保护苗床。