derail

英 [dɪˈreɪl]

美 [dɪˈreɪl]

v.  (使)脱轨，出轨

过去分词：derailed　过去式：derailed　现在分词：derailing　复数：derails　第三人称单数：derails　

TEM8计算机

Collins.1 / BNC.22458 / COCA.10587

牛津词典

verb

• （使）脱轨，出轨
  to leave the track; to make a train do this
  1. The train derailed and plunged into the river.
     火车脱轨栽进了河里。
  2. This latest incident could derail the peace process.
     最近这个事件可能会扰乱和平进程。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 阻挠;使离开正常进程
  Toderailsomething such as a plan or a series of negotiations means to prevent it from continuing as planned.
  1. The present wave of political killings is the work of people trying to derail peace talks.
     当前的这一系列政治谋杀乃是那些想阻挠和平谈判的人所为。
• V-ERG (使)(火车)出轨;（使）脱轨
  If a trainis derailedor if itderails, it comes off the track on which it is running.
  1. Several people were injured today when a train was derailed...
     今天有数人在一列火车出轨时受了伤。
  2. No-one knows why the train derailed.
     没人知道火车为什么会脱轨。

英英释义

verb

• run off or leave the rails
  1. the train derailed because a cow was standing on the tracks
  Synonym:jump
• cause to run off the tracks
  1. they had planned to derail the trains that carried atomic waste

双语例句

• The announcement threatens to delay or even derail the first Chinese investment in a listed Taiwan company.
  该公告可能会推迟、甚至断送中国大陆对台湾上市公司的首笔投资。
• He says some leaders warned him that the crisis could derail efforts to recover from years of conflict.
  他说，一些领导人警告说，粮食危机可能会破坏为了从多年冲突中恢复过来所做的努力。
• Yet several obstacles could derail this new phase of China-led globalisation.
  然而一些障碍可能会使中国引领的全球化新阶段脱离正轨。
• The recent global crisis did not derail the rise of emerging economies, it accelerated it.
  最近的全球危机并未阻碍新兴经济体崛起的进程，相反，还起到了加速作用。
• Don't let it derail you or cause you to lose confidence, which ends up affecting your motivation.
  不要让它影响你或让你失去信心，这些最终会影响你的积极性。
• For example, Moody's recently warned that a housing downturn in China could derail the global recovery.
  比如穆迪近日就曾经警告说中国房市的低迷有可能破坏全球经济复苏（的进程）。
• At worst, they actually derail leaders, and destroy the loyalty and commitment of colleagues.
  在最糟糕的情况下，它们实际上会让领导人行为出现偏差，破坏同事的忠诚和奉献精神。
• But a bad one can derail both the public finances and a country's development ambitions.
  但一个坏的计画可以破坏公共财政和一个国家的发展意向。
• Yet future instability is highly unlikely to derail the rise of China.
  然而未来的不稳定不太可能破坏中国的崛起。
• They could derail passenger trains loaded with lethal chemicals.
  帕内塔表示：他们有可能让装有致命化学物质的客运列车脱轨。