analogy

英 [əˈnælədʒi]

美 [əˈnælədʒi]

n.  类比; 比拟; 比喻; 类推

复数：analogies　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8计算机

Collins.1 / BNC.5394 / COCA.5913

牛津词典

noun

• 类比；比拟；比喻
  a comparison of one thing with another thing that has similar features; a feature that is similar
  1. The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump.
     老师打了个比喻，把人的心脏比作水泵。
  2. There are no analogies with any previous legal cases.
     以往的法律案件没有哪一宗可与此案类比。
• 类推；比拟
  the process of comparing one thing with another thing that has similar features in order to explain it
  1. learning by analogy
     用类推法学习

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 相似；类似；类推；类比
  If you make or draw ananalogy betweentwo things, you show that they are similar in some way.
  1. It is probably easier to make an analogy between the courses of the planets, and two trains travelling in the same direction.
     将行星的运行比作两列火车朝同一方向行驶可能更容易些。

英英释义

noun

• drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect
  1. the operation of a computer presents and interesting analogy to the working of the brain
  2. the models show by analogy how matter is built up
• an inference that if things agree in some respects they probably agree in others
• the religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater
  Synonym:doctrine of analogy

双语例句

• An analogy in XHTML is the use of style attributes or formatting elements like font and center.
  XHTML中的一个类似应用就是使用style属性或格式化元素，如font和center。
• This simulation is best used with teacher guidance because it presents an analogy of chemical reactions.
  该模拟最好和教师指导一起用，因为有介绍类似的化学反应。
• This study adopts remote sensing technology, analogy inference, field investigation, information analysis, etc.
  本研究采用了遥感技术、类比推理、实地调查、资料分析等方法。
• This is only by way of analogy.; This is just an analogy.
  这不过是个比方。
• There is some analogy between the human heart and a pump.
  在人类心脏和唧筒之间有一些类似。
• He explained the subject by analogy.
  他用类推法说明了这个问题。
• It is sometimes easier to illustrate an abstract concept by analogy with something concrete.
  有时通过与某种具体事物的类比，更容易说明某个抽象的概念。
• Everyone has analogy fatigue at this point.
  在这一点上，人人都有类比疲劳。
• This is what we are familiar with the analogy.
  这是我们都很熟悉的比喻。
• Indeed, there is a very close analogy between optics and the description of particles.
  诚然，在光学和粒子的描述之间，有一种极为相近的类似。