五五字典>英语词典>hiv翻译和用法

hiv

英 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

美 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

n.  人体免疫缺损病毒,艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)

TEM8

BNC.4254

牛津词典

    noun

    • 人体免疫缺损病毒,艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)
      the virus that can cause AIDS (abbreviation for human immunodeficiency virus )
      1. to be infected with HIV
        染上艾滋病病毒
      2. to be HIV-positive/ -negative (= to have had a medical test which shows that you are/are not infected with HIV)
        人体免疫缺损病毒呈阳性 / 阴性反应

    柯林斯词典

    • 人类免疫缺陷病毒;艾滋病病毒
      HIVis a virus which reduces people's resistance to illness and can cause AIDS.HIVis an abbreviation for (缩略=) 'hu-man immunodeficiency virus'.
      1. 艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性的/阴性的
        If someone isHIV positive, they are infected with the HIV virus, and may develop AIDS. If someone isHIV negative, they are not infected with the virus.

        双语例句

        • We have also secured the continuation of critical HIV/ AIDS care and treatment services.
          我们还作出继续提供关键性的艾滋病病毒/艾滋病护理与治疗服务的保证。
        • A newer anti-HIV drug called pyridinone caused HIV to mutate into a form which could not reproduce or infect new cells
          一种叫作吡啶酮的新型抗艾滋病药物能促使艾滋病毒变异,使其不能繁殖,也不会再感染新的细胞。
        • HIV infection reduces the body immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
          HIV感染降低了人体对结核菌的免疫力。
        • I translated this as a mad desire to lock up every single person with HIV.
          我把这点理解为想把每个艾滋病病毒携带者都关起来的疯狂欲望。
        • The prevention of HIV spread among young people is one of the priorities of United Nations Children's Fund.
          预防艾滋病病毒在年轻人中蔓延是联合国儿童基金会的工作重点之一。
        • People with HIV and TB infection are much more likely to develop TB.
          合并感染艾滋病毒和结核的人更容易引发结核。
        • Children through mother to child transmission of HIV infection in2009 compared to2007 decreased by18%.
          通过母婴传播的儿童艾滋病感染率2009年较2007年下降了18%。
        • There is no vaccine against HIV infection.
          现在还没有防艾滋病病毒传染的疫苗。
        • There's a time lag between infection with HIV and developing AIDS
          从感染艾滋病病毒到病发有一段滞后期。
        • My family and people with HIV/ AIDS are my life.
          我的家人和所有艾滋病患者,是我生命关心的全部。